There are currently 83 recognized species in the Rasbora genus listed in alphabetical order below:

• Rasbora amplistriga Kottelat, 2000

• Rasbora api Lumbantobing, 2010

• Rasbora aprotaenia C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954

• Rasbora argyrotaenia Bleeker, 1850 (Silver rasbora)

• Rasbora armitagei Anjana Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010

• Rasbora arundinata Lumbantobing, 2014 [5]

• Rasbora atranus Kottelat & H. H. Tan, 2011 [6]

• Rasbora atridorsalis Kottelat & X. L. Chu, 1987

• Rasbora aurotaenia Tirant, 1885 (Pale rasbora)

• Rasbora baliensis C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954

• Rasbora bankanensis Bleeker, 1853

• Rasbora beauforti Hardenberg, 1937 (Spotlight rasbora)

• Rasbora bindumatoga Lumbantobing, 2014 [5]

• Rasbora borapetensis H. M. Smith, 1934 (Blackline rasbora)

• Rasbora borneensis Bleeker, 1860

• Rasbora bunguranensis Brittan, 1951

• Rasbora caudimaculata Volz, 1903 (Greater scissortail)

• Rasbora caverii Jerdon, 1849 (Cauvery rasbora)

• Rasbora cephalotaenia Bleeker, 1852

• Rasbora chrysotaenia C. G. E. Ahl, 1937 (Goldstripe rasbora)

• Rasbora cryptica Kottelat & H. H. Tan, 2012 [4]

• Rasbora daniconius F. Hamilton, 1822 (Slender rasbora)

• Rasbora dies Kottelat, 2008

• Rasbora dorsinotata Kottelat & X. L. Chu, 1987

• Rasbora dusonensis Bleeker, 1851 (Rosefin rasbora)

• Rasbora einthovenii Bleeker, 1851 (Brilliant rasbora)

• Rasbora elegans Volz, 1903 (Twospot rasbora)

• Rasbora ennealepis T. R. Roberts, 1989

• Rasbora everetti Boulenger, 1895

• Rasbora gerlachi C. G. E. Ahl, 1928

• Rasbora haru Lumbantobing, 2014 [5]

• Rasbora hobelmani Kottelat, 1984 (Kottelat rasbora)

• Rasbora hosii Boulenger, 1895

• Rasbora hubbsi Brittan, 1954

• Rasbora jacobsoni M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916

• Rasbora johannae Siebert & Guiry, 1996

• Rasbora kalbarensis Kottelat, 1991 (Kalbar rasbora)

• Rasbora kalochroma Bleeker, 1851 (Clown rasbora)

• Rasbora kluetensis Lumbantobing, 2010

• Rasbora kobonensis B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913

• Rasbora kottelati K. K. P. Lim, 1995

• Rasbora labiosa Mukerji, 1935

• Rasbora lacrimula Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009

• Rasbora lateristriata Bleeker, 1854 (Yellow rasbora)

• Rasbora laticlavia Siebert & P. J. Richardson, 1997

• Rasbora leptosoma Bleeker, 1855 (Copperstripe rasbora)

• Rasbora maninjau Lumbantobing, 2014 [5]

• Rasbora meinkeni de Beaufort, 1931

• Rasbora naggsi Anjana Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010

• Rasbora nematotaenia C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954

• Rasbora nodulosa Lumbantobing, 2010

• Rasbora notura Kottelat, 2005

• Rasbora ornata Vishwanath & Laisram, 2005

• Rasbora patrickyapi H. H. Tan, 2009

• Rasbora paucisqualis C. G. E. Ahl, 1935 (Largescaled rasbora)

• Rasbora paviana Tirant, 1885 (Sidestripe rasbora)

• Rasbora philippina Günther, 1880 (Mindanao rasbora)

• Rasbora rasbora F. Hamilton, 1822 (Gangetic scissortail rasbora)

• Rasbora reticulata M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1915

• Rasbora rheophila Kottelat, 2012 [3]

• Rasbora rubrodorsalis Donoso-Büchner & J. Schmidt, 1997

• Rasbora rutteni M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916

• Rasbora sarawakensis Brittan, 1951

• Rasbora semilineata M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916

• Rasbora septentrionalis Kottelat, 2000

• Rasbora spilotaenia C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954

• Rasbora steineri Nichols & C. H. Pope, 1927 (Chinese rasbora)

• Rasbora subtilis T. R. Roberts, 1989

• Rasbora sumatrana Bleeker, 1852

• Rasbora tawarensis M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916

• Rasbora taytayensis Herre, 1924

• Rasbora tobana C. G. E. Ahl, 1934

• Rasbora tornieri C. G. E. Ahl, 1922 (Yellowtail rasbora)

• Rasbora trifasciata Popta, 1905

• Rasbora trilineata Steindachner, 1870 (Three-lined rasbora)

• Rasbora truncata Lumbantobing, 2010

• Rasbora tubbi Brittan, 1954

• Rasbora tuberculata Kottelat, 1995

• Rasbora vietnamensis Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2013 [7]

• Rasbora volzii Popta, 1905

• Rasbora vulcanus H. H. Tan, 1999

• Rasbora vulgaris Duncker, 1904

• Rasbora wilpita Kottelat & Pethiyagoda, 1991 (Wilpita rasbora)